History
Giswil is first mentioned in the 11th century, as Kisevilare.
Geography
The municipality is located on the southern end of
Lake Sarnen 
. It consists of the village sections of Grossteil, Kleinteil, Rudenz and Diechtersmatt, as well as scattered farm houses and hamlets. To the south-west, the municipality rises up to the summits of the Giswilerstock,
Brienzer Rothorn 
, Arnihaaggen and Höch Gumme. The
Glaubenbielen Pass 
crosses to
Sörenberg 
in the Entlebuch region of the
Canton of Lucerne 
.