Melchtal is the valley of the Grosse Melchaa in the canton
Obwalden 
,
Switzerland 
. The hamlet located in the valley is also named Melchtal.
Most of the valley is included in the municipality of Kerns; the Melchaa constitutes the limit with
Sachseln 
.
It is supposed to be the birthplace of the historical-mythical figure Arnold von Melchtal.