Brig, known as
Brig in German and
Briga in Italian, is a town and former municipality in the canton of
Valais 
. It is part of the municipality of
Brig-Glis 
.
Toponymy
The name Brig comes from the Celtic Briga, meaning “hill fortress” or “height, then castle”.
History
Mentioned for the first time in 1215, Brigue was not recognized as a town until the 17th century. It underwent major development thanks to Kaspar Jodok von Stockalper (1609-1691), a shrewd businessman nicknamed “King of Simplon”.
Brig’s thermal springs were already renowned during the Middle Ages.